Getting an International Driving Permit
Getting an International Driving Permit
As an expat, you will need to get around and public transportation may
not be accessible. You may need to drive in your foreign country and be a
licensed driver. As every country’s laws are different, you will need to comply
with each country’s unique rules. In general, if you are staying somewhere less
than a year, you likely won’t need to obtain a driver’s license for that
country.
While many countries have arrangements that allow people to drive with
their license from their home country, having an international driving permit
is the best way to make driving from country to country as smooth as possible.
International Driving Permit
It’s easy to get confused between an international license and a permit.
You will need a permit, not a license. If you search the Internet, you’ll come
across “International Driver’s Licenses.” These are not official documents, and
do not extend driving privileges to foreign countries. They’re simply a
translation of a driver’s license. They might be helpful when renting a car,
but they are not valid forms of Identification.
What you want is an International Driving Permit (IDP). These are
documents recognized by countries that translate your driver’s license to
various languages. The IDP and your valid driver’s license — which you also
have to have on you when driving in a foreign country — allow the holder to
drive in more than 100 countries, including many where a foreign driver’s
license alone won’t be accepted.
In the U.S., individuals at least 18 years old and have a valid driver’s
license from a U.S. state or territory, can purchase an official IDP. To get an
IDP, you need to have a valid driver’s license from any U.S. State, fill out
the application and pay the fee. No test, either written or practical, is
required to obtain the permit.
International Driver’s Permit is a gray booklet, about the size of a
passport, with “United States of America” printed on the cover, along with the
seal of the International Traffic Control Association (ITCA) or the American Automobile
Touring Alliance (AATA) in the middle of the cover.
ITCA organizations that are authorized by the
U.S. State Department to issue an IDP. According to the Federal Trade
Commission, both organizations charge less than $20 for an IDP. If you’re asked
to pay more, the FTC says it’s a “rip-off.” Furthermore, the website warns that
purchasing a fake IDP could lead to legal problems or travel delays if you use
it for driving purposes. Anyone who thinks they have purchased a fake IDP,
should report it to the Federal Trade Commission.
How to Change Your License in Europe
International Driver’s Permits are valid for a year. If you stay in a
country for more than a year, you likely will need to get a driver’s license
for that country. Again, the process of getting a license will vary from
country to country.
In France, for example, driving with a foreign driver’s license is
allowed, and the country recognizes licenses from many countries for up to a
year, as long as it’s accompanied by an International Driving Permit. Drivers
with a license from a European Union nation can drive for an unlimited period
of time with that license, as long as the license is valid, they are at least
18 years old, and are in compliance with medical requirements, such as
eyeglasses.
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